What is a typical governance outcome after major corruption scandals in sport?

• A. Governance reorganizations and legal actions.
• B. Complete dissolution of the sport.
• C. No governance changes at all.
• D. Only minor public relations fixes.

Answer: (D)

When a major corruption scandal hits sport, the typical response is to overhaul how the sport is governed and to pursue accountability. This means reorganizing governing bodies, establishing independent oversight, strengthening governance codes and transparency practices, and taking legal or disciplinary actions against those involved. PR fixes may accompany the process, but lasting change comes from structural reforms that reduce incentives and opportunities for misconduct.